Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble 

Arrigo Subiotto

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MHRA Texts and Dissertations 8

Modern Humanities Research Association

1 January 1975

ISBN: 978-1-839546-45-7 (Hosted on this website)

Open Access with doi: 10.59860/td.b7c590a

GermanDramaopen


It is wrong to see Brecht as the gratuitous literary firebrand and revolutionary iconoclast of the popular image; a feature of his work, from the first to the last plays and theoretical writings, is his concern with a literary tradition; many of his own dramas are stimulated by existing models or are counterpoints to them. Brecht's quarrel is seldom with his literary ancestors, but he does not spare his scorn for the traditional ways of performing the classics and makes virulent attacks on the misappropriation of past drama by society.

This book, originally published in paperback in 1975 under the ISBN 978-0-900547-37-9, was made Open Access in 2024 as part of the MHRA Revivals programme.

Contents:

i-x, 1-207

Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble
Arrigo Subiotto
Complete volume as single PDF

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i-x

Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble: front matter
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c8d2641

Table of contents; Preface; Abbreviations.

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1-14

Chapter I: Bertolt Brecht and the Dialectic of Tradition
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c0583fe

Brecht's lifelong efforts to evolve a consistently new approach to the theatre seem to have created the erroneous impression that he was therefore a contemptuous arch-enemy of the classics, especially of German classical plays. But it is wrong to see Brecht as the gratuitous literary firebrand and revolutionary iconoclast of the popular image; a feature of his work, from the first to the last plays and theoretical writings, is his concern with a literary tradition; many of his own dramas are stimulated by existing models or are counterpoints to them. Brecht's quarrel is seldom with his literary ancestors (Shakespeare, Urfaust, Die Räuber are frequently cited as admirable past models of playwriting technique and involvement outside literature), but he does not spare his scorn for the traditional ways of performing the classics and makes virulent attacks on the misappropriation of past drama by society.

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15-43

Chapter II: Der Hofmeister: Tragicomedy of the 'deutsche Misere'
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c167845

Choice of play - Changes: omissions and additions - Leading motifs: social, economic, sexual - The Kant theme and Dialectic - The Comic mode - Notes

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44-74

Chapter III: Der Biberpelz and Der Rote Hahn: Corruption and imperial grandeur
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c276c8c

Brecht's attitude to Naturalism - Hauptmann's social conscience - Hauptmann and the relativity of values - Double morality - Changes: structure and text - Class consciousness: Rauert - Final act: synthesis of themes - Notes

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75-107

Chapter IV: Don Juan: The seductive exploiter in the feudal regime
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c38606f

The Don Juan tradition and Molière - Molière's background: court culture, 'honnête homme' - Brecht's attitude to his material - Brecht's conception of Don Juan - The master/servant theme - Formal characteristics - Conclusion - Notes

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108-45

Chapter V: Pauken und Trompeten: Coercion and colonialism
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c47ce16

Brecht's structural changes - Farquhar's 'Discourse upon Comedy' and the 'Epistle Dedicatory - Brecht's omissions and divergent assessments - Historical background - The recruiting theme: Justice Balance, Captain Plume - The lower classes: Simpkins, Mike, Der Breitschultrige - Final scene tableau - Notes

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146-90

Chapter VI: Coriolan: The Colossus diminished
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c58c25d

The sources and Brecht's approach - Shakespeare' background - Political or private theme - History: event or reflection - Modern consciousness: class struggle - 'Specialty of rule' - Coriolanus: Icarus syndrome; the Royal Occupation; the motif of irreplaceability - The Plebeians - The Tribunes - Reassessment of the 'classical hero' - Notes

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191-203

Chapter VII: Conclusion
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c69b2bc

No critical assessment of an adaptation can afford to lose sight of the fact that two poles are constantly involved - the adaptor (a contemporary of ours) and the author (usually a 'classic'). A variety of sociological and cultural factors have helped to perpetuate the public image of the classics as sacrosanct monuments, never more strongly perhaps than in the nineteenth century, when the post-Romantic concept of the creative artist as inspired but bohemian became firmly embedded in the general consciousness.

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204-07

Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble: end matter
Arrigo Subiotto
doi:10.59860/td.c6b64c3

Select Bibliography.

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Bibliography entry:

Subiotto, Arrigo, Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble, MHRA Texts and Dissertations, 8 (MHRA, 1975)

First footnote reference: 35 Arrigo Subiotto, Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble, MHRA Texts and Dissertations, 8 (MHRA, 1975), p. 21.

Subsequent footnote reference: 37 Subiotto, p. 47.

(To see how these citations were worked out, follow this link.)

Bibliography entry:

Subiotto, Arrigo. 1975. Bertolt Brecht's Adaptations for the Berliner Ensemble, MHRA Texts and Dissertations, 8 (MHRA)

Example citation: ‘A quotation occurring on page 21 of this work’ (Subiotto 1975: 21).

Example footnote reference: 35 Subiotto 1975: 21.

(To see how these citations were worked out, follow this link.)


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